Shortcodes are basically short numeric strings, e,g, 4 digit or 5 digit numbers used for SMS marketing, alerts, voting, customer service and much more. They are an important part of mobile communications in Pakistan. For companies, the ability to use a short-code means you can send SMS services that look branded and easier for end-users to remember. But because of the regulatory and technical issues involved, the PTA has strict requirements around “SMS short code registration Pakistan, PTA short code approval guidelines,” and “PTA short code application process.” In this blog, we will explore all about short code, and eligibility criteria under PTA, along with the step-by-step application process. You will also find tips for “SMS marketing shortcode in Pakistan.”
What are short codes and why use them?
A short code is basically a shortened number (3-5 digits) that mobile users can text or dial to access services, for instance: vote in a contest, subscribe/unsubscribe to alerts, donate via SMS, receive alerts, etc. In Pakistan this is regulated by the PTA under the numbering Allocation and Administration Regulations 2011 and other relevant documents.
Shared vs dedicated short code Pakistan:
- A dedicated short code means your organization has exclusive rights to use that code.
- A shared code means the code is used by multiple organizations. Some services may prefer to reduce cost, and others prefer dedicated branding and full control.
The PTA’s guidelines will reflect whether dedicated or shared codes are permissible and under what conditions. Let’s explore the potential benefits.
Benefits:
- Easier for customers to remember.
- Stronger branding from marketing perspective
- Enables fee-based services and premium SMS (if applicable)
- Better reporting, analytics, and control over service provider
Short Code Eligibility Criteria in Pakistan:
Before applying for short code services you need to check whether your service or organization is eligible. Below are some key pointers from PTA’s SOP’s and regulations:
- The applicant must be a legally recognized entity (company, NGO, etc.) in Pakistan, or have a valid arrangement via a licensed telecom operator.
- The service that needs the short code must be clearly defined i.e. content based service, SMS alerts, subscription service etc. As per the SOP: “Short code will be used only for the service authorised by PTA.
- The service must comply with all PTA’s regulatory obligations.
- Applicants must have or arrange the required connectivity with a Mobile Network Operator (MNO) and ensure that their SMS platform meets technical requirements.
- Under the Numbering Allocation Regulations 2011: “Organisations other than Authority licensees are also eligible for allocation of Short Codes.”
- The code cannot be misused for unapproved content or services.
- Also ensure that your service model fits within PTA’s short code allocation policy.
In simpler words, you must explain your service clearly, and also make sure that there is a technical integration with the operation.
PTA shortcode documentation
When you apply for shortcode services, you need to prepare a full set of documents; you can get the form from PTA’s website. Below is the list of documents.
- Completed Application Form for allocation of short code.
- Copy of company registration e.g., SECP certificate, NGO registration etc.
- Details of the service‑provider along with connectivity agreements.
- Defined the service in the document: what the short code will be used for, subscriber interface, revenue, model, etc.
- Technical architecture diagram, how SMS will be routed, reporting to MNO, opt‑in/opt‑out handling.
- Test numbers and operation plan
Documentation tip: Make sure the service description is consistent and detailed.
PTA short code application process)
Here’s a step‑by‑step of how to apply for a short code in Pakistan:
- First you need to define your service. Then you need to select whether you want a dedicated or short code SMS service
- The next step is to ensure that you have a proper technical connectivity, operator support and routing path for the short code. You MNO can guide you over the technical process, better.
- Gather documents, and prepare the application form, along with company registration, service description, technical plan and payment instructions, etc.
- Submit your application to the PTA numbering department, and as per the SOP allocation of short-code directly to the PTA numbering department.
- PTA will review the service description, and technical compliance.
- Once initial approval is given, you might be asked to conduct the test with the operator.
- PTA verifies all technical and regulatory compliance.
- After approval, you launch a service using allocated short code.
Compliance, Verification & PTA Approved SMS Service
Below are some key compliance points:
- The service must strictly adhere to the description approved by PTA; any change must be notified and approved.
- Subscriber opt‑in and clear communication: If it’s subscription‑based, the subscriber must knowingly subscribe, know the cost, and be able to unsubscribe.
- Unsubscription/opt‑out must be immediate and free via a standard keyword.
- Many MNOs/PTA will require you to keep records of subscriber flows, messages sent, complaints, and usage metrics.
- PTA monitors for misuse, spam, unauthorised content, subscriber complaints.
- PTA will verify via your operator/SMS aggregator — that the code is only used for your approved service.
Shared vs Dedicated Short Code:
- Dedicated short code: You have full exclusive use. Better for branding. Better for high‑volume campaigns and where you want full control. A bit on the higher side as compared to shared short code.
- Shared short code: Lower cost since you share the code with others (each service uses a different keyword). Easier to obtain in some cases, especially for smaller campaigns. But less exclusive branding and potential risk if other services misuse or cause spam issues under the same code.
Consider your budget, branding, volume and risk tolerance when choosing.
Use Cases & Best Practices for SMS Marketing Short Code Pakistan
- When doing SMS marketing via a short code, you must ensure compliance: i.e. no spa,
- Use keywords (for shared code) or a dedicated number that reflects your brand.
- Always include the short code keyword in promotional materials, mention cost and clear unsubscribe instructions.
- Track metrics, delivery rate, bounce rate, opt‑out rate, conversion. Use this data to refine your campaigns.
- Avoid sending to those who have opted out. Maintaining compliance reduces risk of blacklisting by MNOs or PTA.
- Keep your service aligned with the approved purpose of the short code.
- Periodically review your operator’s cost and your pricing model; short code services often have higher cost than normal SMS, so factor that in.
Final Thoughts
Short code services offer a powerful channel for engagement, marketing, alerts, donations, and more in Pakistan. But because of their potential for misuse PTA now has a strict compliance policy that relates to eligibility, documentation, fees, compliance and verification. However, if you are still confused and you are looking for a reliable organization; get your shortcode services from Intellexal Solutions.
FAQ’s:
What is a short-code?
Short codes are numeric strings with either 4 or 5 digits used for SMS marketing. They are an important part of the mobile communication industry globally.
What is a dedicated short code?
A dedicated short code is a 4-5 digit number which is specially assigned to an organization for their services. A dedicated short code cannot be used by any other organization.
What are the benefits of Short code SMS services?
There are a number of benefits such as: it is easier for customers to remember the code. It is quite beneficial from a marketing perspective, and it also helps in better reporting, analytics and control over service providers.